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Writer's pictureThe Public Traveler

Unlocking History's Treasures: A Journey Through the Library of Congress

Updated: May 8, 2023

Welcome, fellow travelers! It's The Public Traveler here, and today, I'm excited to share my experience visiting the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. With its stunning architecture, rich history, and unparalleled collection of books and artifacts, the Library of Congress is a must-visit destination for anyone with a passion for learning, history, or the written word.


A History


Established in 1800, the Library of Congress is the oldest federal cultural institution in the United States. Originally housed in the Capitol Building, the Library was created to provide lawmakers with access to the resources needed for their work. After a fire destroyed most of the collection in 1814, Thomas Jefferson sold his personal library to the government to help rebuild the Library's holdings. Today, the Library of Congress has grown to become the largest library in the world, with more than 170 million items in its collection.


What It is Like to Visit


Stepping off the bustling streets of the nation's capital and onto the grounds of the Library of Congress, I was immediately struck by the grandeur of the Thomas Jefferson Building. This Beaux-Arts masterpiece, completed in 1897, features an imposing façade adorned with marble columns, statues, and intricate carvings. As I made my way through the imposing bronze doors, I couldn't help but feel a sense of awe and anticipation for the treasures that awaited me inside.


Upon entering the Great Hall, I was greeted by a breathtaking sight – a soaring, elaborately decorated space filled with intricate mosaics, colorful murals, and ornate sculptural details. The sensory experience was truly overwhelming as I took in the sights, smells, and sounds of this magnificent space.


As I embarked on the guided tour, I was transported through time as I learned about the library's storied history, from its founding in 1800 to its current status as a world-renowned research institution. The tour led me through the beautiful Main Reading Room, where researchers and scholars pore over the library's vast collection, to the stunning Members' Room, once reserved exclusively for members of Congress.


The sensory experience continued as I explored the library's impressive exhibitions, which showcase a diverse range of artifacts and materials from its vast collections. I marveled at the sight of Thomas Jefferson's original library, the genesis of the Library of Congress, and I listened to the echoes of history as I viewed important documents like the Gutenberg Bible and the original drafts of the Declaration of Independence.


As the tour came to an end, I found myself lingering in the Great Hall, reluctant to leave the magnificent world of the Library of Congress. The scent of old books, the hushed whispers of fellow visitors, and the weight of history that permeated the air all seemed to conspire to keep me there just a little while longer.


As I finally stepped back out into the streets of Washington, D.C., I couldn't help but feel a profound sense of gratitude for the opportunity to have explored this incredible institution. I left the Library of Congress not only with a deeper understanding of its history and significance but also with a renewed appreciation for the power of knowledge and the importance of preserving our cultural heritage.


Top 10 Reasons Why Visitors Should Visit

  1. Marvel at the breathtaking architecture and design of the Thomas Jefferson Building.

  2. Explore the world's largest library, housing millions of books, photographs, maps, and manuscripts.

  3. Learn about the history and significance of the Library of Congress through guided tours and exhibits.

  4. Discover rare and unique items from the Library's extensive collections.

  5. Attend free public events, including lectures, concerts, and film screenings.

  6. Delve into your family history at the Library's Local History and Genealogy Reading Room.

  7. Be inspired by the stunning art and sculpture that adorn the Library's halls.

  8. Take advantage of the vast resources available for research and personal enrichment.

  9. Enjoy a quiet moment of reflection in the serene Main Reading Room.

  10. Experience the sense of awe and wonder that comes from being surrounded by the world's collective knowledge.


10 Interesting Facts

  1. The Library of Congress holds more than 39 million books and other print materials in over 470 languages.

  2. The Library's collection includes the smallest book in the world, measuring just 1/25 of an inch by 1/25 of an inch.

  3. The Library houses the world's largest comic book collection, with over 140,000 issues.

  4. The original library was destroyed by British forces during the War of 1812, prompting the purchase of Thomas Jefferson's personal library to rebuild the collection.

  5. The Library serves as the main research arm of the U.S. Congress and the home of the U.S. Copyright Office.

  6. The Library's Packard Campus in Culpeper, Virginia, stores and preserves the world's largest collection of films, television programs, and sound recordings.

  7. The Library's Geography and Map Division holds the largest and most comprehensive cartographic collection in the world.

  8. The Library has several "firsts" in its collection, including the first known book printed in North America and the first copyrighted motion picture.

  9. The Library offers a "Books That Shaped America" exhibit, showcasing influential works that have shaped American culture and society.

  10. The beautiful Main Reading Room is not only a functional workspace but also an architectural masterpiece, featuring a 160-foot-high domed ceiling.

Insider Travel Tips

  1. Plan your visit on a weekday to avoid larger crowds.

  2. Allocate at least two hours for your visit to fully explore the Library's exhibits and collections.

  3. Take a free guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the Library's history and significance.

  4. Don't forget to bring a valid photo ID if you wish to obtain a Reader Identification Card and access the Main Reading Room.

  5. Visit the Library's website before your trip to check for any special events or temporary exhibitions that may be taking place during your visit.

The Top Things a Person Can Do for Free There

  1. Join a free one-hour guided walking tour of the Thomas Jefferson Building.

  2. Attend a free public event, such as a lecture, concert, or film screening.

  3. Explore the Library's many exhibitions, showcasing items from its vast collection.

  4. Visit the Library's Young Readers Center, offering engaging and interactive activities for children and teens.

  5. Delve into your family history at the Local History and Genealogy Reading Room.

Money Saving Tips

  1. The Library of Congress offers free admission, so there's no need to worry about entrance fees.

  2. Bring your own water bottle and snacks, as food options within the Library are limited and can be pricey.

  3. Utilize public transportation, such as the Metro, to reach the Library and avoid parking fees.

Getting There


The Library of Congress is located at 101 Independence Ave SE, Washington, D.C. 20540. The most convenient way to reach the Library is by taking the Metro's Orange, Blue, or Silver Line to the Capitol South station, just a short walk away. Alternatively, you can take the Red Line to Union Station and walk approximately 20 minutes to the Library.


Best Place to Eat Nearby


For a delicious meal near the Library of Congress, head over to Good Stuff Eatery at 303 Pennsylvania Ave SE. This popular burger joint, just a few blocks away, offers a variety of gourmet burgers, hand-cut fries, and scrumptious milkshakes.


Hours and Reservations


The Library of Congress is open Monday through Saturday from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. It is closed on Sundays and federal holidays. No reservations are required for general admission, but it's a good idea to arrive early, especially during peak tourist season.


Safety Tips

  1. Keep your belongings secure and close to you at all times.

  2. Be mindful of your surroundings and follow posted rules and guidelines.

  3. If you're visiting with children, establish a meeting point in case you get separated.


The Library of Congress is an awe-inspiring destination that offers a glimpse into the wealth of human knowledge and creativity. Whether you're a history buff, a book lover, or just an inquisitive traveler, a visit to this incredible institution is sure to leave you feeling inspired and enlightened. So, fellow travelers, pack your bags, and let's embark on this journey through history together!


Disclaimer: The information in this post was factual to the best of our knowledge at the time of publication. Please call the location or visit their website to get the latest and most up-to-date information before visiting.


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