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Writer's pictureThe Public Traveler

The Timeless Beauty and Rich History of Virginia State Capitol in Richmond: A Journey Through Time

Updated: May 26, 2023

Hey there, fellow explorers! Stephen Stromberg, aka The Public Traveler, here to share an exhilarating adventure into the historic and culturally rich Virginia State Capitol. Steeped in American history, this architectural gem in Richmond offers an immersive experience that will leave you captivated and inspired. So buckle up and get ready to dive into the intriguing world of the Virginia State Capitol!



A Stroll through History


The Virginia State Capitol, designed by founding father Thomas Jefferson and French architect Charles-Louis Clérisseau, was completed in 1788. Serving as the home of the Virginia General Assembly, it is the oldest legislative body in the Western Hemisphere. With its groundbreaking neoclassical design inspired by ancient Roman architecture, the Capitol set a new standard for civic buildings in the United States. The Capitol has been a silent witness to numerous pivotal events in American history, including Patrick Henry's impassioned "Give me liberty or give me death" speech and the inauguration of Confederate President Jefferson Davis.



The Cultural Tapestry of Richmond


Richmond, the capital of Virginia, is a city that embraces its history while looking forward to a vibrant future. The area around the Capitol reflects this spirit, with a blend of historical sites, museums, art galleries, and lively entertainment districts. The local culture is a unique fusion of Southern charm, urban sophistication, and a strong sense of community. From the thriving culinary scene to the rich artistic landscape, Richmond offers visitors a chance to experience the essence of Virginia's heritage.



A Day at the Virginia State Capitol: Sights, Sounds, and Sensations


As I approached the Capitol, the stately columns and the lush Capitol Square gardens evoked a sense of reverence for the history that unfolded here. Stepping into the rotunda, I was awestruck by the larger-than-life statue of George Washington, a masterpiece by French sculptor Jean-Antoine Houdon. The hushed whispers of visitors mingling with the echoes of footsteps on marble floors transported me to a time when the founding fathers walked these very halls.



Embarking on a guided tour, I marveled at the meticulously restored rooms adorned with period furnishings and impressive artwork. The rich smell of polished wood and the creaking of aged floorboards underfoot added to the sensory experience. Outside, the gentle rustling of leaves in the Capitol Square gardens provided a serene backdrop for exploring the monuments and the inspiring stories they represent.



Top 10 Reasons Why Visitors Should Visit

  1. Witness the birthplace of American democracy and the home of the oldest legislative body in the Western Hemisphere.

  2. Explore the stunning neoclassical architecture designed by Thomas Jefferson and Charles-Louis Clérisseau.

  3. Discover the life and legacy of George Washington through the remarkable Houdon statue.

  4. Immerse yourself in the history of the American Revolution and the Civil War.

  5. Enjoy the picturesque Capitol Square gardens and the monuments dedicated to notable Virginians.

  6. Take advantage of the free guided tours led by knowledgeable and engaging guides.

  7. Experience the vibrant culture and attractions of Richmond.

  8. Marvel at the meticulously restored interiors of the Capitol, complete with period furnishings and artwork.

  9. Learn about the ongoing legislative process and the role of the Virginia General Assembly.

  10. Visit the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial, a powerful tribute to the struggle for racial equality.



Top 10 Interesting Facts about the Virginia State Capitol

  1. The Capitol's groundbreaking design by Thomas Jefferson and Charles-Louis Clérisseau was inspired by the ancient Roman temple Maison Carrée in Nîmes, France.

  2. The Virginia State Capitol is the oldest U.S. state capitol in continuous use.

  3. The iconic Houdon statue of George Washington is considered one of the most accurate depictions of the first U.S. president, as Houdon personally took Washington's measurements for the sculpture.

  4. The Capitol was the site of the Virginia Ratifying Convention in 1788, which ultimately led to Virginia's ratification of the U.S. Constitution.

  5. During the Civil War, the Virginia State Capitol served as the Capitol of the Confederacy.

  6. In 1904, a catastrophic fire destroyed much of the interior of the Capitol, but the exterior walls and the Houdon statue remained intact.

  7. The Capitol underwent an extensive restoration and expansion project from 2004 to 2007, which included the addition of a modern underground visitor center.

  8. The Capitol has been featured in several films and television shows, including the Steven Spielberg movie "Lincoln."

  9. The Virginia State Capitol is home to the oldest legislative body in the Western Hemisphere, the Virginia General Assembly, which was established in 1619.

  10. A replica of the Liberty Bell, gifted to Virginia by the U.S. Department of the Treasury in 1950, is displayed on Capitol Square as a symbol of freedom and democracy.



Helpful Insider Travel Tips

  1. Arrive early to secure a spot on one of the free guided tours, as they can fill up quickly during peak seasons.

  2. Wear comfortable shoes, as the tour involves a moderate amount of walking, including stairs.

  3. Allow time to explore the Capitol Square gardens and monuments, as they offer an excellent opportunity for photography and reflection.

  4. Don't forget to bring a photo ID, as it may be required for entry.

  5. Check the Virginia General Assembly's schedule ahead of time, as you might have the opportunity to observe legislative sessions in progress.



The Top Things a Person Can Do for Free There or in the Surrounding Area

  1. Join a free guided tour of the Virginia State Capitol.

  2. Explore the Capitol Square gardens and monuments, including the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial and the replica of the Liberty Bell.

  3. Stroll along Richmond's Canal Walk, a scenic 1.25-mile path along the James River and Kanawha Canal.

  4. Visit the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, which offers free general admission (some special exhibitions may require a fee).

  5. Discover Richmond's rich street art scene, with vibrant murals throughout the city.

  6. Explore the American Civil War Museum's outdoor exhibits at Historic Tredegar, located on the James River.

  7. Wander through the bustling streets of Carytown, a vibrant shopping and dining district with a unique bohemian atmosphere.

  8. Enjoy a leisurely walk or bike ride on the Virginia Capital Trail, a 52-mile paved path connecting Richmond and Jamestown.

  9. Attend one of the many free events and festivals that take place in Richmond throughout the year, such as the Richmond Folk Festival or the Dominion Energy Riverrock.

  10. Relax in the serene setting of Maymont, a 100-acre Victorian estate with beautifully landscaped gardens and a nature center.



Money Saving Tips

  1. Take advantage of the free guided tours and attractions available at the Virginia State Capitol and the surrounding area.

  2. Plan your visit during one of Richmond's free events or festivals for added entertainment without added expense.

  3. Utilize Richmond's GRTC Pulse bus rapid transit system for affordable transportation throughout the city.

  4. Look for discounted admission rates or package deals when visiting multiple museums and attractions in the area.

  5. Consider dining at local food trucks or grabbing a bite at one of Richmond's many affordable eateries.



Getting There


The Virginia State Capitol is located in downtown Richmond, easily accessible by car, public transportation, or on foot. If driving, there is metered street parking nearby, as well as several parking garages within walking distance. For public transportation, the GRTC Pulse bus rapid transit system has a stop at Capitol Square, making it a convenient option for visitors.



How Much Time a Person Can Expect to Spend There


A typical visit to the Virginia State Capitol, including a guided tour and time to explore the Capitol Square gardens and monuments, can take anywhere from 2 to 4 hours. If you plan to observe a legislative session or explore additional nearby attractions, you may want to allocate a full day to experience all that the area has to offer.



Safety Tips and Tips to Avoid being the Victim of Crime

  1. Be aware of your surroundings and stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas.

  2. Keep personal belongings secure and avoid displaying valuable items.

  3. Stick to well-traveled areas and avoid wandering alone after dark.

  4. If driving, park in well-lit areas and keep your vehicle locked at all times.

  5. In the unlikely event of an emergency, be prepared with a basic knowledge of the area and the location of nearby hospitals or emergency services.



Best Place to Eat Nearby and Why


Just a short walk from the Virginia State Capitol, you'll find Perly's Restaurant & Delicatessen, a local favorite serving up delicious Jewish deli fare with a Southern twist. The cozy atmosphere, friendly service, and mouthwatering menu, including classics like corned beef sandwiches and matzo ball soup, make Perly's the perfect spot for a satisfying meal after a day of exploring the Capitol.



Hours and Reservations


The Virginia State Capitol is open to the public Monday through Saturday from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Sundays from 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM. Free guided tours are available throughout the day, with the last tour typically departing at 4:00 PM. Reservations are not required for individuals or small groups, but large groups should call ahead to make arrangements.


*Please note that each reader should check with the Virginia State Capitol themselves to confirm hours and tour availability, as this information is subject to change.



A Fond Farewell to the Virginia State Capitol


As I bid adieu to the Virginia State Capitol, my heart swelled with appreciation for the incredible history, architecture, and culture that make this site an unforgettable experience. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for a captivating adventure, the Virginia State Capitol offers a unique and enriching journey that's sure to leave a lasting impression. Until our next adventure, this is Stephen Stromberg, The Public Traveler, signing off!


*Disclaimer: The information in this post was factual to the best of our knowledge at the time of publication. Please call the Virginia State Capitol or visit their website to get the latest and most up-to-date information before visiting.





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